The Cancer Registry
The Regional Cancer Registry is a service of the
Northeast Regional Cancer Institute. It is the first cooperative regional
cancer registry in Pennsylvania. The state-of-the-art system allows
advanced recording and reporting of cancer diagnosis, treatment, outcome,
and clinical research statistics.
What is a cancer registry?
A cancer registry is an information system designed for the collection,
management, and analysis of data on persons with the diagnosis of a
malignant or neoplastic disease (cancer). Cancer registries can be
classified into three general types:
- Health care institution registries maintain data on all patients diagnosed
and /or treated for cancer at their facility. As a member of the Northeast
Regional Cancer Institute our hospital maintains a health care institute
registry.
- Central registries are population-based
registries that maintain data on all cancer patients within certain
geographical areas. The Regional Cancer Registry at the Northeast Regional
Cancer Institute and the Pennsylvania Cancer Registry are population-based
cancer registries.
- Special purpose registries maintain data
on a particular type of cancer, such as brain tumors.
Why maintain a cancer registry?
Local, state and national cancer agencies use registry data in defined areas
to make important public health decisions that maximize the effectiveness of
limited public health funds, such as the placement of screening programs.
Cancer registries are valuable research tools for those interested in the
etiology, diagnosis and treatment of cancer. Fundamental research on the
epidemiology of cancer is initiated using the accumulated data.
Lifetime follow-up is an important aspect of the cancer registry. Current
patient follow-up serves as a reminder to physicians and patients to
schedule regular clinical examinations and provides accurate survival
information.
What
information is maintained in the cancer registry?
- Demographic Information: Age,
gender, race/ethnicity, birthplace and residence.
- Medical History: Physical findings,
screening information, occupation and any history of a previous cancer.
- Diagnostic Findings: Types, dates
and results of procedures used to diagnose cancer.
- Cancer Information: Primary site,
cell type and extent of disease.
- Cancer Therapy: Surgery, radiation
therapy, chemotherapy, hormone or immunotherapy.
- Follow-up: Annual information
concerning treatment, recurrence, and patient status is updated to
maintain accurate surveillance information.
How is this data used?
- Evaluate patient outcome, quality of life,
and satisfaction issues and implement procedures for improvement
- Provide follow-up information for cancer
surveillance
- Calculate survival rates by various data
items
- Provide information for cancer program
activities
- Analyze referral patterns
- Allocate resources at the health care
facility, the community, region or state level
- Develop educational programs for health
care providers, patients and the general public
- Report cancer incidence as required under
state law
- Evaluate efficacy or treatment modalities
What is a cancer registrar?
Cancer registrars are data management experts who report cancer statistics
for various healthcare agencies. Registrars work closely with physicians,
administrators, researchers, and health care planners to provide support for
cancer program development, ensure compliance of reporting standards, and
serve as a valuable resource for cancer information with the ultimate goal
of preventing and controlling cancer. The cancer registrar is involved in
managing and analyzing clinical cancer information for the purpose of
education, research, and outcome management.
The Regional Cancer Registry employs 5 certified tumor registrars (CTR), 1
registrar in training and 3 staff assistants.
The Regional Cancer Registry is a member of the
North American Association of Central
Cancer Registrars. All registrars at the Regional Cancer Registry are
members of the
National
Cancer Registrars Association and the
Pennsylvania
Association of Cancer Registrars.
The Regional Cancer Registry utilizes the
Rocky Mountain Cancer
Data System.
Registry
Brochure (.pdf 365KB)
Registry Report 2007
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